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2. The problems faced by the company, which I'll look at in detail in a moment, are being resolved.
3. She was greatly influenced by her father, who/ whom she adored.
4. Parents whose children are between four and six are being asked to take part in the survey.
5. He isn't looking forward to the time when he will have to leave.
6. The Roman coins, which a local farmer came across in a field, are now on display in the National Museum.
7. He pointed to the stairs which/that led down to the cellar.
8. These drugs, which are used to treat stomach ulcers, have been withdrawn from sale.
9. The singer, who was recovering from flu, had to cancel her concert.
10. We went to the Riverside Restaurant where I once had lunch with Henry.
11. My aunt, whose first job was filling shelves in a supermarket, is now a manager of a department store.
12. John Graham‟s latest film, which is set in the north of Australia, is his first for more than five years.
13. The newspaper is owned by the Mears group, whose chairperson is Sir James Hex.
14. The Master's course, which I took in 1990, is no longer taught.
15. The minister talked about the plans for tax reform (that/which) he will reveal next month.
2. The problems faced by the company, which I'll look at in detail in a moment, are being resolved.
3. She was greatly influenced by her father, who/ whom she adored.
4. Parents whose children are between four and six are being asked to take part in the survey.
5. He isn't looking forward to the time when he will have to leave.
6. The Roman coins, which a local farmer came across in a field, are now on display in the National Museum.
7. He pointed to the stairs which/that led down to the cellar.
8. These drugs, which are used to treat stomach ulcers, have been withdrawn from sale.
9. The singer, who was recovering from flu, had to cancel her concert.
10. We went to the Riverside Restaurant where I once had lunch with Henry.
11. My aunt, whose first job was filling shelves in a supermarket, is now a manager of a department store.
12. John Graham‟s latest film, which is set in the north of Australia, is his first for more than five years.
13. The newspaper is owned by the Mears group, whose chairperson is Sir James Hex.
14. The Master's course, which I took in 1990, is no longer taught.
15. The minister talked about the plans for tax reform that he will reveal next month.
1 While I (go)..was going. to the cinema, I (see).saw... an accident.
2 When I (hear)..heard. a knock at the door last night, I (walk)...walked. to the door and (open) .opened.. it. When I (open) ..opened.. the door, I (see) .saw.. my brother. I (say) ..said. hello to him and (ask) .asked.. him to come in.
3 My cousin and I ( watch) .were watching.. a film on TV last night when my brother (come) came... . He (watch) ..watched. the end of the film with us.
4 They ( wait ) .were waiting.. for me when I (arrive) ..arrived. at the station.
5 (they/ phay) ..were they playing.. tennis when it (start) ...started. raining?
6 She (cry) ..was crying. when she (hear) heard... the news.
7 They (drive) ..were driving.. home from the theatre when the police (stop) . stopped. . them.
8 Everyone ( become) ..became.. quiet when the concert (begin) ..began.. .
rewrite these sentences by using the underlined nouns as main verbs.
1. He had no intention of making a long journey with her.
=>He didn't intend to making a long journey with her.
2. Has the city government made a decision to build a hospital for the poor?
=>Has the city government decided to build a hospital for the poor?
3. She shows no interest in what she is doing for the company.
=>She isn't interested in what she is doing for the company.
4. Do most school-leavers have a strong desire to work at a tourist office?
=> Do most school-leavers desire to work at a tourist office?
5. I don't think they are in disagreement with what we shall do.
=>I don't think ,they disagree with what we shall do.
6. The plan didn't make a success just because most members showed no determination of doing it well.
=>The plan didn't make a success just because most members weren't determinated to do it well
7. During the lesson, she always takes a careful look at all the sentences and example the teacher is giving.
=>. During the lesson, she always looks carefully at all the sentences and example the teacher is giving.
8. My friend expressed a wish to become a pilot.
=>My friend wished to become a pilot.
9. You have no need of answering all the question in their order.
=>You don't need to answer all the question in their order.
10. Please give me a call when you arrive, and we'll have a meeting at a certain restaurant.
=>Please call me when you arrive,and we'll meet at a certain restaurant.
11. She has no knowlede of what will be for she never gives thought to it.
=>She doesn't know to what will be for she never gives thought to it.
12. She said she would pay me a visit someday.
=>She said she would visit me someday
13. He made a decision to leave home.
=>he decided to leave home
14. I had no intention of staying here.
=>i don't intend to stay here
15. She has a great interest in music.
=>She is interested in music
16. There was an exchange of English lessons between the two schoolgirls.
17. He takes a bath every morning.
18. I had an arrangement with the neighbours about feeding the cats.
=>i arranged a meeting with the neighbours about feeding the cats.
19. There was no exdanation for her plan.
20. She had a medical examination by a doctor.
=>Mấy cái này k rành cho lắm.Có j thông cảm nhes@@@
1.Is Zedco a company? It was taken over last year
-> Is Zedco, which was taken over last year, a company?
2.Felix Reeve is a journalist. His tape recorder was stolen
-> Felix Reeve, whose tape recorder was stolen, is a journalist.
3.This famous picture is worth thousands of pounds. It was damaged during the war
-> This famous picture, which was damaged during the war, is worth thousands of pounds.
4.I don't know the name of the woman. I spoke to her on the phone
-> I don't know the name of the woman whom I spoke to on the phone.
5.We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It is only 30 miles away
-> We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only 30 miles away.
6.This is Mr.Cater. I was telling you about him
-> This is Mr.Cater whom I was telling you about
7.They've captured all the animals. They escaped from the zoo
-> They've captured all the animals which escaped from the zoo
8.A scientist has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new planet
-> The scientist who discovered a new planet has won the Nobel Prize.
9.The river is the Wye. It flows through Hereford
-> The river which flows through Hereford is the Wye.
10.We climbed to the top of the tower. We had a beautiful view from there.
-> We had a beautiful view from the top of the the tower which we climbed to.
Hoặc: We climbed to the top of the tower from which we had a beautiful view.
Ex2:Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences.Put it the commas where neccessary
1.Ann is very friendly. She lives next door
-> Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
2.The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night
-> The met who/whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
3.There are some words. They are very difficult to translate
-> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
4.The sun provides us with heat and light. It is one of millions of stars in the universe
-> The Sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.
5.Students will be punished. Their homework is late
-> Students whose homework is late will be punished
6.I was looking for a book this morning. I've found it now
-> I've found the book which I was looking for this morning now. ( Now này k phải thừa đâu nha, nó bổ nghĩa cho việc tìm thấy quyển sách bây giờ )
7.Is that the car? You want to buy it
-> Is it the car which you want to buy?
8.Sandra works in an advertising.You were talking to her
-> Sandra, whom you were talking to, works in an advertising.
9.Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. It's on the north Greek border
-> Lake Prespa, which is on the north Greak border, is a lonely beautiful lake.
10.The little girl ate sweets the whole day. She sat next to me on the coach.
-> The little girl who sat next to me on the coach ate sweets the whole day.
Use a Relative pronoun preceded by a preposition to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. The teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year.
=> The teacher who we studied with last year is Mr Pike
2. The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it.
=> The problem which we are ver interested in has been discussed in class
3. Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
=> Many diseases, which people died of them years ago, are no longer dangerous
4. Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.
=> Do you see my pen which i have just writeen the lesson with?
5. I like standing at the window. I can see the park from this window.
=> I like standing at the window where I can see the park
6. We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood.
=> We are crossing the meadow where we flew kites in our childhood
7. They are repairing the tubes. Water is brought into our house through the tubes.
=> They are repairing the tubes where water is brought into our house
8. In the middle of the village there is a well. The villagers take water from this well to drink.
=> In the middle of the village there is a well where the villagers take water to drink
9. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
=> The middle-aged man whom my father is talking to is the director
10. This is a race opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
=> This is a race oppotunity which you should take advantage of to get a better job
11. The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him.
=> The boy who you made fun of is my cousin
12. This matter is of great importance. You should pay attention to it.
=> This matter, which you should pay attention to, is of great importance
13. The woman lives next door to me. You gave place to her on the bus.
=> The woman who you gave place to on the bus lives next door to me
14. This snake is venomless. You are afraid of it.
=> This snake, which you are afraid of, is venomless
15. The examination lasted two days. I was successful in this examination.
=> The examination which I was successful in lasted two days
16. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
=> These children, who she is taking care of, are orphans
17. The two young men safe not good persons. You are acquainted with them.
=> The two young men whom you are acquainted with safe not good person
18. This is a result of our work. I'm pleased with it.
=> This is a result of our work, which I'm please with
19. There is a "No Parking" sign. I do not take notice of it.
=> There is a " No parking" sign which I do not notice of
20. Mr Brown is the man. I'm responsible to him for my work.
20: Mr Brown is the man who I'm responsible to for my work
VII. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or the Past Continious.
1. I (have) ......had.... a busy day yesterday. I (go) ...went....... to class in the morning. I (eat) .....ate.... lunch with my brother after class. In the afternoon, I (write) ....wrote.... a letter to my cousin, and (meet)......met.... my uncle at the airport. In the evening, I (take)........took.... him around the city.
2. While I (walk) ......was walking....... to class yesterday morning, I (see)......saw....... Dick. We (say)....said........ hello and (walk) .....walked ...... the rest of the way to school together.
3. While I (go) .......was going...... to the cinema, I (see) .......saw....... an acident.
4. When I (hear)........heard...... a knock at the door last night, I (walk)........walked....... to the door and (open).....opened.......... it. When I (open) ......opened....... the door, I (see).........saw..... my brother. I (say) .........said... hello to him and (ask) ...asked ........... him to come in.
5. My cousin and I (watch) ...........were watching...... a film on TV last nightwwhen my brother (come).........came....... He (watch) ...watched ......... the end of film with us.
6. They (wait).......were wating ........ for me when I (arrive) .......arrived........ at the station.
7. Were (They/play) ......they playing.......... tennis when it (start) ........started .......... raining?
8. She (cry) .....cried......... when she (hear) .....heard ......... the news.
9. They (drive) .......were driving........ home from the theatre when the police (stop) .......stopped........ them.
10. Everyone (become) ..........become....... quite when the concert (begin)........began ......
#yumi
1. I (have)___had__a busy day yesterday . I (go)__went___to class in the morning . I (eat)____ate___ lunch with my brother after class . In the afternoon , I (write)___wrote_____a letter to my cousin , and (meet)____met___my uncle at the airport . In the evening , I(take)_____took____him around the city.
2. While I(walk)___was walking____to class yesterday morning , I(see)_____saw____Dick.
We(say)___said_____hello and (walk)___walked___the rest of the way to school together.
3. While I(go)_was going__ to the cinema , I(see)__saw__an accident.
4. When I(hear)__heard__at knock at the door last night , I(walk)__walked__to the door and(open)__opened__it. When I(open)___opened__the door , I(see)__saw__my brother . I(say)___said__hello to him and(ask)__asked____him to come in.
5. My cousin and I(watch)__were watching__a film on TV last night when my brother(come)_came___. He(watch)_watched__the end of the film with us.
6. They(wait)_were waiting_for me when I(arrive)___arrived__at the station.
7.(they/play)___were they playing___tennis when it(start)___started_raining?
8. She(cry)__.was crying__when she(hear)___heard___the news.
9. They(drive)___were driving__ home from the theatre when the police(stop)__stopped___them.
10. Everyone(become)___became__quiet when the concert(begin)___began__.
Rewrite the sentences, beginning with the suggested words. (phần 1)
1. There is a tendency to minimize problem. → They ...tend to minimize problem.............
2. They show a strong desire to put aside the status of the school child. → They strongly ...desire to put aside the status of the school child .......
3. They thought much about their work. → They gave a ....lot of thoughts to their work...
4. They had little knowledge of the job of the choice. → They ..hardly know anything about the job of the choice.
...
5. There is a determination to overcome problems. → They are ..determined to overcome problems.
6. He visit us whenever he's in town. → He pays .a visit to us whenever he's in town..
7. There has been a tendency to choose well-paid jobs. → They have .tended to choose well-paid jobs..
8. Some children give a great deal of thought to their future work. → Their future work .require some children to think a lot..
9. It's better for you not to have contact with he. → You'd better .not have contact with he..
10. I slept well last night. → I had .a good sleep last night..
11. Carol Stuart cooks and swims very well. → Card Stuart is .a good cook and swimmer..
12. She has a strong desire for a scholarship. → She strongly ..desires to get a scholarship.
13. The villagers gave us a cordial welcome. → The villageres ..welcome us cordially.
14. He has no intention of leaving the city. → He doesn't ..intend to leave the city.
15. She teaches English well. → She is .a good E teacher..
16. This man lives by begging for money, food, etc. → This man is .living based on begging for money, food, etc. ..
17. She types with care. → She is ..a careful typer.
18. No sooner had we begun our walk than it rained. → Hardly ..had we begun our walk when it rained.
19. This woman has very little sleep. → This woman .sleeps very little..
20. My grandfather is a lover of music. → My grandfather .loves music..
Rewrite the sentences, beginning with the suggested words. (phần 1)
1. There is a tendency to minimize problem. → They TEND TO MINIMIZE PROBLEM................
2. They show a strong desire to put aside the status of the school child. → They strongly .DESIRED TO PUT aside the status of the school child.........
3. They thought much about their work. → They gave a ..THINKING ABOUT THEIR WORK.....
4. They had little knowledge of the job of the choice. → They ...HARDLY KNOW ANYTHING ABOUT THE JOB OF THE CHANGE..
5. There is a determination to overcome problems. → They are ..DETERMINATED TO OVERCOME PROBLEMS.
6. He visit us whenever he's in town. → He pays .A VISIT WHENEVER HE'S IN TOWN..
7. There has been a tendency to choose well-paid jobs. → They have ...
8. Some children give a great deal of thought to their future work. → Their future work ...
9. It's better for you not to have contact with he. → You'd better ..NOT TO HAVE CONTACT WITH ME.
10. I slept well last night. → I had .A GOOD SLEEP LAST NIGHT..
11. Carol Stuart cooks and swims very well. → Card Stuart is A GOOD COOK AND SWIMMER...
12. She has a strong desire for a scholarship. → She strongly .DESIRED FOR A SCHOLARSHIP..
13. The villagers gave us a cordial welcome. → The villageres CORDIALLY WELCOM US...
14. He has no intention of leaving the city. → He doesn't .INTEND TO LEAVE THE CITY..
15. She teaches English well. → She is .A GOOD E TEACHER..
16. This man lives by begging for money, food, etc. → This man is .A PERSON WHO LIVES BY B EGGING FOR MONEY,FOOD,ECT..
17. She types with care. → She is .A CAREFUL TYPIST..
18. No sooner had we begun our walk than it rained. → Hardly .HAD WE BEGUN OUR WALK,IT RAINED..
19. This woman has very little sleep. → This woman SLEEPS VERY LITTLE ...
20. My grandfather is a lover of music. → My grandfather .LOVES MUSIC VERY MUCH..
Read the passage. Write T for true sentences, F for false sentences and N for the sentences containing no information.
It is great to have pen pals. In my opinion, friendship is among the meaningful relations in our life. Many of my friends have pen pals and they correspond regularly. A friend of mine once got a letter from the school mailbox and told me a lot of interesting things about her pen pal. That made me excited and I was eager to have one. Therefore, I got online and did some chatting. I was lucky to get to know a very nice Australian girl. Her name's Jenny. She and I are the same age and we have a lot of things in common.
Although my English was not very good at first, we were able to understand each other quite well. My English has improved a lot. Jenny has never been to Viet Nam. However, she thinks well of our country and our people. When she comes to Viet Nam, I will take her to some interesting places, especially our World Heritage Sites, such as Ha Long Bay, Hoi An Ancient Town, My- Son Tower. Through her mail, she tells me about her country. Thanks to Jenny, I know more and more about Australia. I hope to be an exchange student in Australia some day and we will be able to meet.
1. The writer's English is now better than before. ( T )
2. The writer has never been to Australia. ( T )
3. Australia doesn't have as many World Heritage Sites as Viet Nam. ( F )
4. The pen pal mentioned is as old as the writer. ( T )
5. They correspond in Vietnamese ( T )
1. I’m seldom able to afford to spend my holiday abroad.
2. The minister didn’t go into details about the casvatlies.
3. The orphanage left no stone unturned in their attempt to fond the boy’s parents.
4. I wouldn’t be surprised if the company made profit next year
5. I’m afraid that our problems are only just beginning.
6. The proposed motorway extension has been a bone of contention for years.
7. I’d rather you didn’t give me an injection.
8. When a policeman appeared at the door, I was pretty taken back.
9. She had a good sleep last night.
10. The new musical has delighted theatre audiences through out the country.