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Hãy đổi những câu sau ra lời tường thuật
1. She said, "I will be in Canada with my sister"
-> She..............said that she would be in Canada with her sister.....................
2. He said to them, "I know your father quite well"
-> He..........said to them that he knew his father quite well..............
3. The man said, "I have lost my pocketbook"
-> The man........said that he had lost his pocketbook.........
4. she said to them, "I don't want to do it"
-> She.......said to them that she didn't want to do it................
5. William said to her, " I'm leaving in the morning"
-> William.....................said to her that he was leaving in the morning.........................
6. I asked the boy, "How old is your brother?"
-> I.............asked the boy how old his brother was..............
7. She said to me, "Does he live near here?"
-> She..........said to me if he lived near there..........
8. He said to them. "Have you seen this film yet?"
-> He...........said to them if they had seen that film yet..............
9. I said to him, "What time do you want to go?"
-> I...............said to him what time he wanted to go............
10. She said to her father, "Did you meet my teacher at school?"
-> She.........said to her father if he met her teacher at school................
REWRITING USING THE WORD GIVEN:
1) My father often smoked more than 20 cigarettes a day, but now he does not smoke any longer(used to)
----->.......My father used to smoke more than 20 cigarettes a day............
2) I wash my hair twice a week (wh-questions)
--->......How often do you wash your hair?..................................
3) Nobody has finished the report (passive voice)
--->................the report hasn't been finished .................
4) That is the girl. She has won the medal. (relative pronoun)
--->................That is the girl who has won the medal.....................
5) I have the habit of getting up late on the weekend (always)
--->...............I am always getting up late on the weekend...............................
6) .................When I was young, my mother often read to me before bedtime (USED to)
When I was young, my mother. .... ..USED to read to me before bedtime......................
7) My mother said" I don't have much time to enjoy myself "
My mother said....she didn't have much time to enjoy herself.......................
8) Ann said to me " I hope you will come and visit me in Hanoi"
Ann told me............that she hope I would come and visit her in Hano.........
9) She began learning E in 1990.
She has.. ..... ...... learnt E since 1990..........
10) He started to play football 10 years ago.
He has.. .......played football for 10 years. ... ... .... .... ... . .... ..
1. She said :"I spent my summer in this village last year".
=>She said that she had spent her summer in that village the last year
2. "He works in a bank"
=>He said that he worked in a bank
3."I don't like going out at night"she says to me.
=>She told me that she didn't like going out at night
4."John left here an hour ago"
=>She told me John had left there an hour ago
5."I will meet you at the airport", he said to me.
=>He told me that he would meer me at the airport
6.He said "I bought a new motorbike for myself yesterday".
=>He said that he had bought a new mototbike for himself the last day
7.He says:"I am very hungry".
=>He says that he is very hungry
8.Minh said to me,"I have seen you at this place".
=>Minh told me that he had seen me at that place
9."I saw her in the park two days ago"said he.
=>He said that he had seen her in the park 2 days ago
10.He says,"I am going to Hanoi next week".
=>He says that he is going to Hanoi the next week
1.I bought a cell phone. I can use it to send and receive e-mail.(using who/whom/which)
->I bought a cell phone which I can use to send and receive e-mail.
2.It was easy to solve the problem.
->Solving the problem was easy.
3.We have lost her phone number. This makes it difficult to contact her.(using'' which'' as connector)
-> We have lost her phone number which makes it difficult to contact her.
4. It was difficult to do the test yesterday.(using gerund)
->Doing the test yesterday was difficult.
5.We couldn't phone Bill last night. This made it difficult for us to solve the problem.(using which as connector)
-> We couldn't phone Bill last night which made it difficult for us to solve the problem.
6. He/know/this ballet dancer/for five years.(write a complete sentence)->He has known this ballet dancer for five years.
7.This teacher/ work/here/three years ago.(write a complete sentence)->This teacher worked here three years ago.
8.It is expensive to live in this city.
->Living in this city is expensive.
9.Linda has driven them to the airport.
->They has been driven to the airport by Linda.
10. They started building this bridge three months ago.
->They have built this bridge for three months.
Hãy hoàn tất câu thứ hai để có nghĩa tương đương như câu thư nhất:
1. It is a year since Maria wrote to me
=> Maria hasn't..........written to me for a year.......................
2. I'm sorry that he didn't take the doctor's advice
=> I wish....he had taken the doctor's advise.............
3. That company gave him a job la'sst week
=> He....was given a job by the company last week...................
4. She has visited Da Lat for the first time
=> Da Lat...has been visited by her for the first time................
5. His watch is more expensive than mine
=> My watch isn't......as exprensive as his....................
6. She needs help so she calls you
=> If.....she didn't need help, she wouldn't call you......................
7. I didn't talk to him because I didn't know him
=> If.....i had known him, I would have talked to him..........................
8. The car will be left in the garage
=> They......will leave the care in the garage............................
9. He said to her, "Is it three o'clock yet?"
=> He asked.........her if it was three o'clock yet............................
10. Although the laptop was expensive he bought it for his daughter
=> In spite of.........the expensive price, he bought the latop for his daughter............................
Exercise 2. Rewrite the following sentences with Gerund
- “ Why don’t you organize an English competition for our student?” said Ms Lien.-> Ms Lien suggested....that I should organize an English competition for our student....
- “ I’m sorry I’m late, said Mr Thanh. -> Mr Thanh apologized...for being late..
- “Me? No, I didn’t take Sue’s calculator” Said Bob.-> Bob denied...having taken Sue's calculator..
- “ You were cheating” said David to Henry. -> David accused ....Henry of cheating....
- “ I must see the manager.” he cried. -> He insisted...on seeing the manager..
- “ If you wanted to take my bike, you should have asked me first” said Mike to his brother.
->Mike criticized..his brother for taking his bike without asking him..
- “ You won the scholarship. Congratulation,” Mary told me.-> Mary congratulated .....me on winning the scholarship.
- “ It was kind of you to help me with my homework” Lan said to Hoa. -> Lan thanked ...Hoa for helping her with her homework...
- “ Shall we walk there? It’s not far,” he said. -> He proposed ....walking there......
- “ turn off the computer. You are not allowed to play game now,” Dick mother said.-> Dick’s mother prevented.......him from playing game....
- “ I’m sorry that I broke the glass,” said Peter. ( apologized)-> Peter ...apologized for breaking the glass...
- “ You should have waited for us,” the team leader said to John. ( criticized)=> the team leader criticized John for not aiting for them
- “ Let’s invite Mr. Brown to the party next weekend” he said. ( suggested) He suggested that we should invite Mr. Brown to the party the next weekend
- “ You stole the jewels” the inspector said to him.( accused)=> the inspector accused him of having stolen the jewels
- “ I only borrowed your car for some hours” the man said. (admitted)=> The man admitted of borrowing my car for some hours
- “ I’m sorry I damaged your tape recorder, Mike.” Said Bob.-> Bob apologized ..for having damaged my tape recorder....
- “ You damaged my camera’ said Jane to Henry. -> Jane accused ..Henry of having damaged her camera...
1.No members can't enter the sports center without a ticket (allowed)
-> No- members........IS ALLOWED TO ENTER.......the sports center without a ticket
2. My mother finished War and Peace in only 3 weeks (took)
->It only........TOOK MY MOTHER 3 WEEKS TO FINISH.........War and Peace
3. George succeeded in putting up the tent on his own (able)
-> George ..WAS ABLE TO PUT.........up the tent on his own
4. I didn't go swimming with Sam because I was very busy (too)
-> I was......TOO BUSY TO GO SWIMING........with Sam
5. Winning the football pools meant we could buy a new car (enables)
-> winning the football pools.......ENABLES US TO BUY......a new car
6. It took him a long time to paint this picture ( spent)-> He........SPENT A LONG TIME PAINTING......this picture
7. calling Jim is pointless because his phone is out of order (no)
-> It's.....NO POINT CALLING jIM.......because his phone is out of order
8. It might be a good idea to use honey instead of sugar (using)
-> why don't you ..........THINK OF USING HONEY INSTEAD OF.......sugar?
1.No members can't enter the sports center without a ticket (allowed)
-> No- members..........is allowed to enter..........the sports center without a ticket
2. My mother finished War and Peace in only 3 weeks (took)
->It only.....TOOK MY MOTHER 3 WEEKS TO FINISH.....War and Peace
3. George succeeded in putting up the tent on his own (able)
-> George .....WAS ABLE TO PUT......up the tent on his own
4. I didn't go swimming with Sam because I was very busy (too)
-> I was.....TOO BUSY TO GO SWIMMING......with Sam
5. Winning the football pools meant we could buy a new car (enables)
-> winning the football pools......ENABLES US TO BUY.......a new car
6. It took him a long time to paint this picture ( spent)
-> He.......SPENT A LONG TIME PAINTING..........this picture
7. calling Jim is pointless because his phone is out of order (no)
-> It's.....NO POINT IN CALLING JIM..........because his phone is out of order
8. It might be a good idea to use honey instead of sugar (using)
-> why don't you ......USING HONEY INSTEAD OF.....sugar?
1. My sister prefers coke to lemonade
-> My sister enjoys.... coke more than lemonade.....
2. Lan has the same number of shirts as Jack
-> Jack has as..number of shirts as Lan....
3. Her hair needs cutting
-> She needs.. .to cut her hair.....
4. The robber made the bank clerk give him all the money
-> The robber ... was forced to hand over all the money by the robber....
be forced to do s.t : bị ép buộc lm gì
(Sửa đề 1 chút hợp lý hơn)
5. It's so cold. I don't like it at all
-> I wish...I liked it at all..
6. Do you understand what he means?
-> Are you.... understanding him?...
7. I prefer you not to tell anyone about this
-> I'd rather you... didn't tell anyone about this.....
8. He locked the door when he went out
-> We saw... he lock the door when he went out...
9. "You can go home early, Nga"
-> The manager let. Nga go home early....
10. Nobody has met them since last month
-> They..haven't been met since last month...
1. He'd rather play golf than tennis.
2. My new cell phone which I bought a month ago has become a necessary part of life.
3. She asked me to shut the door and not to lock it.
4. She told his mother that she hadn't seen him since she had come there.
5. We asked what time the plane arrived.
1. He prefers golf to tennis.
=> He'd rather play golf than tennis
2. My new cell phone has become a necessary part of life. I only bought it a month ago.
=> My new cell phone which I bought a mouth ago has become a necessary part of life
3. "Shut the door but don't lock it", She said to me.
=> She told me to shut the forr but not to look it
4. She said to his mother, "I haven't seen him since I came here"
=> She told his mother that she hadn't seen him since she had come there
5. We asked, "What time does the plane arrive?"
=> We asked what time the plane arrived