Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a.
\(-1\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow-7\le y\le-3\)
\(y_{min}=-7\) khi \(sinx=-1\)
\(y_{max}=-3\) khi \(sinx=1\)
b.
\(-1\le cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\Rightarrow1\le y\le5\)
\(y_{min}=1\) khi \(cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\)
\(y_{max}=5\) khi \(cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)
c.
\(0\le1-cosx\le2\Rightarrow-5\le y\le3\sqrt{2}-5\)
\(y_{min}=-5\) khi \(cosx=1\)
\(y_{max}=3\sqrt{2}-5\) khi \(cosx=-1\)
d.
ĐKXĐ: \(0\le sinx\Rightarrow0\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow1\le y\le3\)
\(y_{min}=1\) khi \(sinx=0\)
\(y_{max}=3\) khi \(sinx=1\)
\(y=\frac{2cos2x+2+3sin2x+1}{3-sin2x+cos2x}=\frac{2cos2x+3sin2x+3}{3-sin2x+cos2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3y-y.sin2x+y.cos2x=2cos2x+3sin2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+3\right)sin2x+\left(2-y\right)cos2x=3y-3\)
Theo điều kiện có nghiệm của pt lượng giác bậc nhất:
\(\left(y+3\right)^2+\left(2-y\right)^2\ge\left(3y-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7y^2-20y-4\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10-8\sqrt{2}}{7}\le y\le\frac{10+8\sqrt{2}}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}M=\frac{10+8\sqrt{2}}{7}\\m=\frac{10-8\sqrt{2}}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow7M-14m=24\sqrt{2}-10\)
d.
\(-1\le sin2x\le1\Rightarrow2\le y\le1+\sqrt{3}\)
\(y_{min}=2\) khi \(sin2x=-1\)
\(y_{max}=1+\sqrt{3}\) khi \(sin2x=1\)
e.
\(0\le sin^2x\le1\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3}\le y\le2\)
\(y_{min}=\frac{4}{3}\) khi \(sin^2x=1\)
\(y_{max}=2\) khi \(sinx=0\)
a.
\(0\le cos^2x\le1\Rightarrow2\le y\le1+\sqrt{3}\)
\(y_{min}=2\) khi \(cosx=0\)
\(y_{max}=1+\sqrt{3}\) khi \(cos^2x=1\)
b.
\(-1\le sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-2\le y\le4\)
\(y_{min}=-2\) khi \(sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)
\(y_{max}=4\) khi \(sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
c.
\(0\le cos^23x\le1\Rightarrow1\le y\le3\)
\(y_{min}=1\) khi \(cos^23x=1\)
\(y_{max}=3\) khi \(cos3x=0\)
Câu 1:
\(y=S\left(\frac{3-S^2}{2}\right)=\frac{3}{2}S-\frac{1}{2}S^3\)
Khi \(S\rightarrow+\infty\) thì \(y\rightarrow-\infty\)
Khi \(S\rightarrow-\infty\) thì \(y\rightarrow+\infty\)
Hàm số không có GTLN và GTNN
Câu 2:
\(y=sin^4x+cos^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x-2sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(y=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-\frac{1}{2}\left(2sinx.cosx\right)^2\)
\(y=1-\frac{1}{2}sin^22x\)
Do \(0\le sin^22x\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{max}=1\) khi \(sin2x=0\)
\(y_{min}=\frac{1}{2}\) khi \(sin2x=\pm1\)
Câu 3:
\(y=sin^6x+cos^6x+3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\)
\(y=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(y=1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x\)
Do \(0\le sin^22x\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{max}=1\) khi \(sin2x=0\)
\(y_{min}=\frac{1}{4}\) khi \(sin2x=\pm1\)
Câu 4:
\(y=\frac{cosx+2sinx+3}{2cosx-sinx+4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y.cosx-y.sinx+4y=cosx+2sinx+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+2\right)sinx+\left(1-2y\right)cosx=4y-3\)
Theo điều kiện có nghiệm của pt lượng giác bậc nhất:
\(\left(y+2\right)^2+\left(1-2y\right)^2\ge\left(4y-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11y^2-24y+4\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{11}\le y\le2\)
2. ĐKXĐ:
a. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx\ne0\\2-cosx+tan^2x\ge0\left(luôn-đúng\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
(BPT dưới luôn đúng do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}tan^2x\ge0\\2-cosx>0\end{matrix}\right.\) với mọi x)
b. \(sin2x-sinx+3\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin2x+2\right)+\left(1-sinx\right)\ge0\)
Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin2x\ge-1\\sinx\le1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin2x+2>0\\1-sinx\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\) BPT luôn thỏa mãn hay hàm số xác định trên R
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow f\left(x\right)=sin^4x+cos^4x-2m.sinx.cosx\ge0\) ;\(\forall x\in R\)
\(f\left(x\right)=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x-2m.sinx.cosx\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}sin^22x-m.sin2x+1\)
Đặt \(sin2x=t\Rightarrow\left|t\right|\le1\)
\(f\left(t\right)=-\frac{1}{2}t^2-mt+1\ge0\) ; \(\forall t\in\left[-1;1\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\min\limits_{\left[-1;1\right]}f\left(t\right)\ge0\)
\(a=-\frac{1}{2}< 0\Rightarrow\min\limits f\left(t\right)\) xảy ra tại 1 trong 2 đầu mút
\(f\left(-1\right)=m+\frac{1}{2}\) ; \(f\left(1\right)=\frac{1}{2}-m\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+\frac{1}{2}\ge\frac{1}{2}-m\\\frac{1}{2}-m\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ge0\\m\le\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow0\le m\le\frac{1}{2}\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2}-m\ge m+\frac{1}{2}\\m+\frac{1}{2}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\le0\\m\ge-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{2}\le m\le\frac{1}{2}\)
a/ \(y=sin2x+\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)cos2x+sin^2x-cos^2x-1\)
\(=sin2x+\sqrt{3}cos2x-1=2sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-1\)
Do \(-1\le sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-3\le y\le1\)
b/ \(y=2sin^2x-2cos^2x-3sinx.cosx-1\)
\(=-2cos2x-\frac{3}{2}sin2x-1=-\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{3}{5}sinx+\frac{4}{5}cosx\right)-1\)
\(=-\frac{5}{2}sin\left(x+a\right)-1\Rightarrow-\frac{7}{2}\le y\le\frac{3}{2}\)
c/ \(y=1-sin2x+2cos2x+\frac{3}{2}sin2x=\frac{1}{2}sin2x+2cos2x+1\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{17}}{2}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{17}}sin2x+\frac{4}{\sqrt{17}}cos2x\right)+1=\frac{\sqrt{17}}{2}sin\left(2x+a\right)+1\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{\sqrt{17}}{2}+1\le y\le\frac{\sqrt{17}}{2}+1\)