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TRANSFORMATION
1) HARRY'S INABILITY TO MAKE DECISIONS DATES FROM HIS ACCIDENT.
=> EVER SINCE harry's accident, he has been inable to make decisions.
2) SHE DOESN'T UNDERSTAND HOW MUCH SUFFERING SHE HAS CAUSED.
=> LITTLE does she understand how much suffering she has caused.
3) YOU THINK THAT FAT PEOPLE ARE ALWAYS JOLLY, BUT YOU ARE WRONG.
=> CONTRARY TO to your thought, fat people are not always jolly.
4) MY BOSS WORKS BETTER WHEN HE'S PRESSED FOR TIME
=> THE LESS my boss has, the better he works
5) KEEPING CALM IS THE SECRET OF PASSING YOUR DRIVING TEST.
=> AS LONG AS you keep calm , you will pass your driving test,
6) THE PATIENT RECOVERED MORE RAPIDLY THAN EXPECTED.
=> THE PATIENT MADE made a more rapid recovery than expected.
7) THOUGH MY HOUSE WAS CHEAPER THAN HER, IT'S BIGGER AND MORE ATTRACTIVE.
=> HER HOUSE MAY have been more expensive than mine but it’s smaller and less attractive
8) THERE WAS NO PRECEDENT FOR THE KING'S RESIGNATION.
=> NEVER before was there precedent for the king's resignation
9) THE ONLY WAY TO ELIMINATE WORLD TERRORISM IS BY UNITED OPPOSITION.
=> ONLY BY uniting opposition can we eliminate world terrorism.
10) SHE INSISTED ON KISSING EVERYONE GOODBYE. THEREFORE, SHE MISSED THE TRAIN.
=> IF IT hadn't been for her insisting on kissing everyone goodbye, she would have caught the train
TRANSFORMATION
1) THE PRICES HAVE INCREASED CONSIDERABLY IN THE PAST WEEKS.
=> THERE HAS BEEN A CONSIDERBLE INCRESE OF THE PRICES IN THE PSAT WEEKS
2) WE DON'T EVER KNOW WHETHER SHE'S STILL WEALTHY.
=> FOR ALL WE KNOW NOTHING WHETHER SHE'S STILL WEALTHY.
3) PLEASE DON'T TALK SO LOUDLY WHILE I'M STUDYING.
=> I'D RATHER YOU DIDN'T TALK SO LOUDLY WHILE I'M STUDYING.
4) ALL MY FRIEND DISAGREED WITH ME.
=> NOONE AGREED WITH ME
5) IF YOU HAVE FINISHED YOUR HOMEWORK BY MIDNIGHT, YOU CAN GO TO THE PARTY.
=> UNLESS YOU HAVE FINISHED YOUR HOMEWORK BY MIDNIGHT, YOU CAN'T GO TO THE PARTY.
6) HE NEVER HAS ANY SUCCESSFUL RESULTS EVEN THOUGH HE TRIES HARD.
=> HOWEVER HE TRIES HARD, HE NEVER HAS ANY SUCCESSFUL RESULTS
7) PEOPLE DONATED A LOT, SO THE VICTIMS OF THE TSUNAMI ARE NOW ABLE TO OVERCOME DIFFICULTIES.
=> BUT FOR PEOPLE'S DONATION,THE VICTIMS OF THE TSUNAMI WOULDN'T HAVE BEEN ABLE TO OVERCOME DIFFICULTIES.
8) HE WAS UNABLE TO PAINT THE GATE OF HIS HOUSE BECAUSE OF THE HEAVY RAIN.
=> THE HEAVY RAIN PREVENTED HIM FROM PAINTING THE GATE OF HIS HOUSE
TRANSFORMATION
1) THE PRICES HAVE INCREASED CONSIDERABLY IN THE PAST WEEKS.
=> THERE HAS been a considerable increase in the prices in the past weeks
2) WE DON'T EVER KNOW WHETHER SHE'S STILL WEALTHY.
=> FOR ALL WE KNOW she used to be wealthy
3) PLEASE DON'T TALK SO LOUDLY WHILE I'M STUDYING.
=> I'D RATHER you didn't talk so loudly while i'm studying
4) ALL MY FRIEND DISAGREED WITH ME.
=> NONE of my friends agreed with me
5) IF YOU HAVE FINISHED YOUR HOMEWORK BY MIDNIGHT, YOU CAN GO TO THE PARTY.
=> UNLESS you have finished your homework by mignight, you can't go to the party
6) HE NEVER HAS ANY SUCCESSFUL RESULTS EVEN THOUGH HE TRIES HARD.
=> HOWEVER hard he tried, he never has any successful results
7) PEOPLE DONATED A LOT, SO THE VICTIMS OF THE TSUNAMI ARE NOW ABLE TO OVERCOME DIFFICULTIES.
=> BUT FOR people's big donation, the victims wouldn't be able to overcome difficulties
8) HE WAS UNABLE TO PAINT THE GATE OF HIS HOUSE BECAUSE OF THE HEAVY RAIN.
=> THE HEAVY RAIN prevented him from painting the gate of his house
COMPLETE THE UNFINISHED SENTENCE
1) HE SINGS WELL AND PLAYS THE GUITAR WELL.
=> NOT ONLY DOES HE SING WELL BUT HE ALSO PLAYS THE GUITAR WELL.
2) DO YOUR HOMEWORK FIRST, AND I'LL LET YOU PLAY THE COMPUTER GAMES.
=> I WON'T ALLOW YOU TO PLAY THE COMPUTER GAMES UNTIL YOU HAS DONE YOUR HOMEORK
3) LIZ IS A BETTER PIANIST THAN MAI.
=> MAI DOES NOT PLAY THE PIANO AS WELL AS LIZ
4) HE WAS ANNOYED BECAUSE HIS SON OFTEN CAME HOME LATE.
=> HE OBJECTED TO HIS SON'S COMING HOME LATE
5) THE FURNITURE WAS TOO OLD TO KEEP.
=> IT WAS SUCH OLD FURTNITURE THAT IT HAS TO BE THROWN AWAY
6) WHEN DID YOU START LEARNING ENGLISH?
=> HOW LONG HAVE YOU LEARNT ENGLISH?
7) WE COULD HAVE LOST THAT MATCH IF THERE HADN'T BEEN EFFORTS FROM EVERY ONE OF US.
=> WITHOUT EFFORTS FROM EVERY ONE OF US, WE COULD HAVE LOST THAT MATCH
8) HAVE YOU GOT A CHEAPER SCHOOL BAG?
=> IS THIS THE CHEAPEST SCHOOL BAD YOU HAVE?
9) THE NEWS WORRIED THEM.
=> THEY WERE WORRIED ABOUT THE NEWS
10) SHE HASN'T TALKED TO HIM FOR ALMOST TWO YEARS
=> THEY STOPPED TALKING TO EACH OTHER 2 YEARS AGO
11) MAI IS THE BEST VIOLINIST IN THE FAMILY.
=> NO ONE ELSE IN THE FAMILY IS AS GOOD AT VIOLIN AS MAI
TRANSFORMATION
1) YOU CAN'T BUY ANYTHING NICE IN THAT SHOP.
=> NOTHING nice can be bought in that shop
2) TURN OFF ALL SWITHCES BEFORE LEAVING THE WORKSHOP.
=> ALL THE SWITHCES must be turned off before leaving the workshop
3) IF YOU ARE A STUDENT, YOU CAN ALWAYS GET SPECIAL REDUCED PRICES.
=> UNLESS you are a student, you can't always get special reduced prices
4) A CHILD WAS SWIMMING ACROSS THE SAIGON RIVER.
=> I SAW a child swimming across the saigon river
5) THE WORKERS WORKING IN AMERICA FACTORIES LEARNT ENGLISH IN 6 MONTHS.
=> IT took the workers working in America factories 6 months to learn english
6) THE STUDENTS CONTINUED TO TALK ABOUT THE PARTY
=> THE STUDENTS KEPT on talking about the party
7) I CAN'T SWIM AS WELL AS TOM
=> TOM can swim better than me
8) THEY COULD NOT DO ANYTHING TO STOP THE FIRE.
=> NOTHING could be done to stop the fire
9) SHE KNOWS A LOT MORE ABOUT IT THAN I DO.
=> I DON'T KNOW as much about it as she does
10) THERE'S USUALLY PLENTY OF SUNSHINE IN SOUTHERN COUTRIES.
=> IT'S usually sunny in southern countries
11) HE LIVES FOR THE OTHERS AND HE FINDS HIS LIFE MEANINGFUL.
=> UNLESS he lived for the others, he wouldn't find his life meaningful
12) WITHOUT AIR, THERE WOULD BE NO LIFE ON THIS PLANET.
=> IF there weren't air, there would be no life on this planet
TRANSFORMATION
1) YOU CAN'T BUY ANYTHING NICE IN THAT SHOP.
=> NOTHING NICE CAN BE BOUGHT IN THAT SHOP.
2) TURN OFF ALL SWITHCES BEFORE LEAVING THE WORKSHOP.
=> ALL THE SWITCHES SHOULD BE TURNED OFF BEFORE YOU LEAVE THE WORKSHOP.
3) IF YOU ARE A STUDENT, YOU CAN ALWAYS GET SPECIAL REDUCED PRICES.
=> UNLESS YOU ARE A STUDENT, YOU CAN'T ALWAYS GET SPECIAL REDUCED PRICES.
4) A CHILD WAS SWIMMING ACROSS THE SAIGON RIVER.
=> I SAW A CHILD SWIMMING ACROSS THE SAIGON RIVER.
5) THE WORKERS WORKING IN AMERICA FACTORIES LEARNT ENGLISH IN 6 MONTHS.
=> IT TOOK THE WORKERS WORKING IN AMERICAN FACTORIES 6 MONTHS TO LEARN ENGLISH.
6) THE STUDENTS CONTINUED TO TALK ABOUT THE PARTY
=> THE STUDENTS KEPT TALKING ABOUT THE PARTY.
7) I CAN'T SWIM AS WELL AS TOM
=> TOM CAN SWIM BETTER THAN ME.
8) THEY COULD NOT DO ANYTHING TO STOP THE FIRE.
=> NOTHING COULD BE DONE TO STOP THE FIRE.
9) SHE KNOWS A LOT MORE ABOUT IT THAN I DO.
=> I DON'T KNOW AS MUCH ABOUT IT AS SHE DOES.
10) THERE'S USUALLY PLENTY OF SUNSHINE IN SOUTHERN COUTRIES.
=> IT'S USUALLY SUNNY IN SOUTHERN COUNTRIES.
11) HE LIVES FOR THE OTHERS AND HE FINDS HIS LIFE MEANINGFUL.
=> UNLESS
12) WITHOUT AIR, THERE WOULD BE NO LIFE ON THIS PLANET.
=> IF
1. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D
1. He spends more than one hour ................... at the picture.
A. look B. looking C. looked D. to look
2. When I was young, I ............ cartoons to films.
A. prefer B. preferred C. prefets D. preferring
3. He was only thirteen, but he ate ....... his father did.
A. as more as B. more that C. more than D. as much than
4. Mary enjoys ......... table tennis.
A. playing B. play C. played D. to play
5. Every girl ought to learn ...... to cook
A. what B. when C. how D, where
6. ......................... coffee without milk is yours.
A. The B. An C. A D. /
7. Video games can be ................
A. addictive B. wonderful C. interesting D. beautiful
8. Could you show me the way ........... the railway station please?
A. near to B. at C. next D. to
9. "Was the competition a success?" "Yes, ......... people took part in it than usual".
A. more B. fewer C.less D. many
10. Tom has a cavity, he goes to see the ....................
A. secretary B. dentist C. doctor D. farmer
11. We ........... our children to see Cham Temple last summer.
A. led B. took C. brought D. directed
12. I like durian.
A. - I do to B. - So am I C. - I am too D. - So do I
13. I'd like to mail this letter .............. my friend in the USA.
A. for B. with C. to D. up to
14. I am .................. that you and your family are well.
A. pleased B. pleasing C. pleasant D. with pleasure
15. What is the tall building over there? - ................................
A. Yes, it is tall B. No, it is not tall C. Yes, it is the new library D. It's a new library
16. He can't swim.
A. - Neither do we B. - Neither can we C. - We don't either D. We aren't either
17. I know how to take care .................. myself.
A. for B. of C. about D. with
18. Flouride toothpaste helps .......... tooth decay.
A. prevent B. for preventing C. preventing D. with preventing
19. Wear your coat or you will ......... cold.
A. protect B. defend C. get D. guarantee
20. She added a little salt to the soup so it tasted ..............
A. deliciously B. well C. good D. tastefully
2. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences:
1. Mai ( not, see ) ........doesn't see...... the plays very often.
2. He said he ( not, know ) ...........didn't know.......... her address.
3. Tomorrow when he comes we ( go ) .........will go........... shopping.
4. I ( send ) ...........will send........ you a letter when I come to London next month.
5. Our family ( go ) ............went....... to the zoo three days ago.
6. Children must ( take ) ............take...... part in activities with others.
7. ( You/ come ) .............Did you come................. to Ha Noi last month?
8. When I was ten, my family ( move ) ........moved......... to Ha Noi.
9. I prefer ( chat ) ................chatting.............. with my friends.
10. She ought to ( study ) .........study....... hard.
3.
1. Ba will be a ........famous............. artist someday. ( FAME )
2. Mr. Ba is the same ...........age............... as my father ( OLD )
3. Mr. Pike didn't go to work yesterday because of his ..................illness............. ( ILL )
4. Hanoi people were ..............friendly.............. ( FRIEND )
5. This is the biggest ...........building.............. in the city ( BUILD )
6. Hoa has a fine ...........collection......... of stamps. ( COLLECT )
4.
1. She is interested in learning English.
-> She enjoys ......................learning English........................
2. Why isn't this TV working now?
-> What's .........................wrong with this TV ...........................?
3. Minh didn;t go to school last Saturday.
-> Minh was..............................absent from school last Saturday...............................
4. I did my homework in two hours yesterday.
-> It took ......................me two hours to do my homework yesterday..........................
5. Tom is the best soccer player in the team.
-> Nobody in this team ..................plays soccer better than Tom.......................
1. Lỗi sai> Only when you have had a chance to know various occupations you will decide on your career+giải thích
you will decide => will you decide ( Inversion with only)
2 Our soccer team lost........3goals to nil ( with/by/to/in) +giải thích
lose (something) (by something) : not win
3 Sử dụng comparable hay comparative ( 2 từ này đều có nghĩa nh )
What do you mean ?
4 Do you know any songs .......of...the Beatles? Điền giới từ +giải thích
Dịch nghĩa ra đi thôi :v
5 Others, ......prefer...... to be near people ~vv (prefer) -Chia dạng V +giải thích
Sự hòa hợp giữa chủ từ vs động từ
Viết lại câu: cho mình công thức nếu có nhé
Thanks for your help and encouragement, I have my life as today (But for)
But for your help and encouragement, I wouldn't have had my life as today.
But for = If not/ Unless
He stayed home because he got a cold -> He calm down with a cold so he stayed home.
I only rerecognized him when he came into the room-> It was only when he came into the room that I recognized him.
The teacher started to write the lesson plan right after he returned home for work -> Hardly had he returned home for work when the teacher started to write the lesson plan. ( Inversion)
A. Choose the best answer:
1. ________ having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job
A. Although B. While C. In spite of D. Despite of
2. ________ the internet is very popular, many older people do not know how to use it
A. However B. Nevertheless C. Even though D. Despite
3. _________ he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the inter-university athletics meet.
A. Although B. While C. Where as D. yet
4. __________ what Megan prepared for the job interview, she didn’t pass it.
A. Despite of B. In spite of C. Though D. However
5. Bruce was not praised_________ he was a hard worker.
A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. no matter how
6. It looks like they are going to succeed_________ their present difficulties.
A. despite B. although C. in spite D. even though
7. Mary usually goes to parties. She likes meeting people and crowded places ________she is rather shy.
A. In spite of B. Even though C. On the contrary D. In other words
8. Ann: Have you decided to get the job? Terry: Yes, I’ve just decided. I’ll accept that job_________ it is not suitable with my major. It is not an interesting job, ________ the salary is very good.
A. although / but B. despite / and C. but / though D. yet / however
9. ________, he has continued to work on his thesis.
A. Although all these problems B. Even though there are problems
C. Despite of all these problems D. In spite of there are problems
10. In spite of ____________, he was determined to finish his work.
A. was seriously ill. B. be seriously ill
C. his serious illness D. he was seriously ill
11. _______ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences betweenthem.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. although D. Despite
12. I could not eat _______ I was very hungry.
A. even though B. in spite C. despite D. despite of
13. In spite _______, the baseball game was not cancelled.
A. the rain B. of the rain C. it was raining D. there was a rain
14. _______ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although
15. _______, he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
16. The children slept well despite _______.
A. it was noise B. the noise C. of the noise D. noisy
17. She left him _______ she still loved him.
A. even if B. even though C. in spite of D. despite
18. _______ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. In spite B. Even though C. In spite of D. Despite of
19. _______ they are brothers, they do not look alike.
A. Although B. Even C. Despite D. In spite of
20. Our new neighbors are quite nice _______ they are sometimes talkative
A. despite B. in spite of C. though D. as though
A. Choose the best answer:
1. ________ having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job
.A. Although B. While C. In spite of D. Despite of
2. ________ the internet is very popular, many older people do not know how to use it
.A. However B. Nevertheless C. Even though D. Despite
3. _________ he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the inter-university athletics meet.
A. Although B. While C. Where as D. yet
4. __________ what Megan prepared for the job interview, she didn’t pass it.
A. Despite of B. In spite of C. Though D. However
5. Bruce was not praised_________ he was a hard worker
.A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. no matter how
6. It looks like they are going to succeed_________ their present difficulties.
A. despite B. although C. in spite D. even though
7. Mary usually goes to parties. She likes meeting people and crowded places ________she is rather shy.
A. In spite of B. Even though C. On the contrary D. In other words
8. Ann: Have you decided to get the job? Terry: Yes, I’ve just decided. I’ll accept that job_________ it is not suitable with my major. It is not an interesting job, ________ the salary is very good.
A. although / but B. despite / and C. but / though D. yet / however
9. ________, he has continued to work on his thesis.
A. Although all these problems B. Even though there are problems
C. Despite of all these problems D. In spite of there are problems
10. In spite of ____________, he was determined to finish his work.
A. was seriously ill. B. be seriously ill C. his serious illness D. he was seriously ill
11. _______ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences betweenthem.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. although D. Despite
12. I could not eat _______ I was very hungry.
A. even though B. in spite C. despite D. despite of
13. In spite _______, the baseball game was not cancelled.
A. the rain B. of the rain B. it was raining D. there was a rain
14. _______ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although
15. _______, he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
16. The children slept well despite _______.
A. it was noise B. the noise C. of the noise D. noisy
17. She left him _______ she still loved him.
A. even if B. even though C. in spite of D. despite
18. _______ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. In spite B. Even though C. In spite of D. Despite of
19. _______ they are brothers, they do not look alike.
A. Although B. Even C. Despite D. In spite of
20. Our new neighbors are quite nice _______ they are sometimes talkative
A. despite B. in spite of C. though D. as though
1. We have arranged to start the trip at 6 a.m.
=> We…are going to star the trip at 6 a.m……………………………………….. (ARE)
2. There are a lot of old people need looking after.
=> Many old people need someone…to take after ………them (TAKE)
3. Why did you phone him, Linh?
=> I want to know…what reason you phoned him for………………………...,Linh.(WHAT)
4. I haven’t done any gardening for three months.
=> The last…time i have done gardening was three moths ago……………………………………(WAS)
5. You should choose English to learn.
=> I…have better choose English to learn……………………………………………(BETTER)
Part II. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. The flood was so high that they has to live on the roofs.
=> It was such so they must on the roofs………………………………………..
2. No matter how rich he was, he never helped the poor.
=> Rich as him but not helping poor………………………………………………..
3. I think that no city in Viet Nam is more attactive than Da Nang.
=> I think Da Nang…is the attactive in Viet Nam……………………………………
4. Success depends on hard work.
=> The harder……doesn"t depend success……………………………….
5. It was wrong of you to behave that to your boss.
=> You should…well behave to your boss…………………………………
1. She was very sad ........... good marks in the final test.
A. not get B. not to get C. to not get D. not getting
2. My sister has decided to lose weight, so she is living .............. oranges for a week.
A. with B. on C. in D. by
3. When I ............. school, I am going to work in a factory.
A. begin B. study C. leave D. learn
4. What can we do to prevent people ................. throwing drink cans away?.
A. in B. of C. on D. from
5. We have not seen each other .................. last Sunday.
A. for B. since C. on D. in
6. Excuse me! I am doing my homework. ............. turning down your radio a bit?
A. Would you please B. Can you
C. Could you D. Would you mind
7. You should work ................. for the coming exam.
A. hard B. hardly C. more hardly D. more hard
8. He found a watch when he .................. in the street.
A. walked B. has been walking C. was walking D. has walked
9. My uncle used to live .................... a farm when he was young.
A. in B. at C. during D. on
10. Millions of Christmas cards ...................... every year.
A. send B. are sent C. are sending D. was sent
1. She was very sad ........... good marks in the final test.
A. not get B. not to get C. to not get D. not getting
2. My sister has decided to lose weight, so she is living .............. oranges for a week.
A. with B. on C. in D. by
3. When I ............. school, I am going to work in a factory.
A. begin B. study C. leave D. learn
4. What can we do to prevent people ................. throwing drink cans away?.
A. in B. of C. on D. from
5. We have not seen each other .................. last Sunday.
A. for B. since C. on D. in
6. Excuse me! I am doing my homework. ............. turning down your radio a bit?
A. Would you please B. Can you
C. Could you D. Would you mind
7. You should work ................. for the coming exam.
A. hard B. hardly C. more hardly D. more hard
8. He found a watch when he .................. in the street.
A. walked B. has been walking C. was walking D. has walked
9. My uncle used to live .................... a farm when he was young.
A. in B. at C. during D. on
10. Millions of Christmas cards ...................... every year.
A. send B. are sent C. are sending D. was sent
1. Even though she looks young she is twice older than =>AS OLD AS my twenty-year-old sister
2.Neither of the scout leaders know how to trap wild animals or=>NOR how to prepare them for mounting
3. He got down to writting the letter as soon as he return from =>RETURNED FROM his work
--> VE TRC COS GOT DOWN LA QK=>RETURN CX LA QK NHES
4. Hardly ever do people get a good job these days without a good education
=>DAY LA CAU TRUC DAO NGU NHES.
=>HARLDY EVER + TRO DONG TU +S+V(INFI)
5.Only when you grow up do you know the trust
-->TRONG CAU NAY TA THAY XH ONLY WHEN=>MENH SAU DUNG CAU TRUC DAO NGU O THI HTD
6.If you run a lot, you ll be fitter
-> The more...YOU RUN,THE FITTER YOU WILL BE.
cho mình cấu trúc viết câu số 6 nhé, tks