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Bài 2:
a: =>11/13-5/42+x=15/18+11/13
=>x-5/42=15/18
=>x=5/6+5/42=35/42+5/42=40/42=20/21
b: 2x-3=x+1/2
=>2x-x=3+1/2
=>x=7/2
Bài 1:
a, Ta có:
\(\dfrac{-8}{15}=-\dfrac{5}{18}+-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b, Ta có:
\(-\dfrac{8}{15}=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{19}{15}\)
Bài 2:
a, \(\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{12}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{15}{18}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{5}{12}+x=-\dfrac{15}{18}+\dfrac{11}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{15}{18}+\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{11}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{15}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}=-\dfrac{35}{24}\)
b, \(2x-3=x+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-x=\dfrac{1}{2}+3\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a: \(\dfrac{-11}{81}=\dfrac{1}{27}\cdot\dfrac{-11}{3}\)
b: \(\dfrac{-11}{81}=\dfrac{1}{27}:\dfrac{3}{-11}\)
(Sửa \(cn-bm\rightarrow cn-dm\))
Ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ad-bc=1\\cn-dm=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ad=1+bc\\cn=1+dm\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{d}{c}=\dfrac{ad}{bc}=\dfrac{1+bc}{bc}=1+\dfrac{1}{bc}>1\left(bc>0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{a}{b}>y=\dfrac{c}{d}\left(2\right)\)
\(\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{c}{d}.\dfrac{n}{m}=\dfrac{cn}{dm}=\dfrac{1+dm}{dm}=1+\dfrac{1}{dm}>1\left(dc>0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{c}{d}>z=\dfrac{m}{n}\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow x>y>z\)
So sánh 2 tích chéo ta có:
\(\left(-13\right)\left(-88\right)=1144\)
\(29.38=1102\)
\(1144>1102\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-13}{38}>\dfrac{29}{-88}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{19}{33}=\dfrac{38}{66};\dfrac{6}{12}=\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{33}{66};\dfrac{13}{22}=\dfrac{39}{66}\)
Mà \(\dfrac{33}{66}< \dfrac{38}{66}< \dfrac{39}{66}\Rightarrow\dfrac{6}{12}< \dfrac{19}{33}< \dfrac{13}{22}\)
Vậy các số hữu tỉ được sắp xếp theo thứ tự tăng dần là: \(\dfrac{6}{12};\dfrac{19}{33};\dfrac{13}{22}\)
b) Ta có:
\(\dfrac{-18}{12}=\dfrac{-3}{2}=\dfrac{-105}{70};\dfrac{-10}{7}=\dfrac{-100}{70};\dfrac{-8}{5}=\dfrac{-112}{70}\)
Mà \(\dfrac{-112}{70}< \dfrac{-105}{70}< \dfrac{-100}{70}\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{5}< \dfrac{-18}{12}< \dfrac{-10}{7}\)
Vậy các số hữu tỉ được sắp xếp theo thứ tự tăng dần là: \(\dfrac{-8}{5};\dfrac{-18}{12};\dfrac{-10}{7}\)
a. \(\dfrac{19}{33};\dfrac{6}{12};\dfrac{13}{22}\) ( \(MC=132\) )
Quy đồng : \(\dfrac{19}{33}=\dfrac{76}{132}\) ; \(\dfrac{6}{12}=\dfrac{66}{132}\) ; \(\dfrac{13}{22}=\dfrac{78}{132}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{66}{132}< \dfrac{76}{132}< \dfrac{78}{132}\) => \(\dfrac{6}{12}< \dfrac{19}{33}< \dfrac{13}{22}\)
b. \(\dfrac{-18}{12};\dfrac{-10}{7};\dfrac{-8}{5}\) ( \(MC=420\) )
Quy đồng : \(\dfrac{-18}{12}=\dfrac{-630}{420}\) ; \(\dfrac{-10}{7}=\dfrac{-600}{420}\) ; \(\dfrac{-8}{5}=\dfrac{-672}{420}\)
Vì : \(\dfrac{-672}{420}< \dfrac{-630}{420}< \dfrac{-600}{420}\) => \(\dfrac{-8}{5}< \dfrac{-18}{12}< \dfrac{-10}{7}\)
a: \(x_1=x_2=x_3=x_4\)